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Question

Which of the following is an example of a direct band gap intrinsic semiconductor?

A
Silicon
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B
Germanium
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C
Gallium Arsenide
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is C Gallium Arsenide
Direct Band gap: Defined when maximum energy in the valence band and minimum energy in the conduction band occurs at the same values of the crystal momentum i.e, a direct transition of electrons from valence to conduction band takes place.

Gallium arsenide is an example of direct band gap semiconductor.

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