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Question

Which of the following is/are correct about SARFAESI Act, 2002?

Code:


A

Only 1, 3 & 4

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B

Only 1, 2 & 3

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C

Only 2 & 4

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Only 2 & 4


The full form of SARFAESI Act as we know is Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002. It is possible where non-performing assets are backed by securities charged to the Bank by way of hypothecation or mortgage or assignment.

Upon loan default, banks can seize the securities (except agricultural land) without intervention of the court. SARFAESI is effective only for secured loans where bank can enforce the underlying security e.g. hypothecation, pledge and mortgages.

In such cases, court intervention is not necessary, unless the security is invalid or fraudulent. However, if the asset in question is an unsecured asset, the bank would have to move the court to file civil case against the defaulters.

The Sarfaesi act covers any asset, movable or immovable, given as security whether by way of mortgage, hypothecation or creation of a security interest. There are some exceptions in the act such as personal belongings. However, only that property given as security can be proceeded under the provisions of SARFAESI Act. If the property of the borrower is his own mortgaged residential house, it is also NOT exempted from the Sarfaesi act.


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Q. Q. With reference to the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act, often seen in the news, which of the following statements is/are correct?Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Q. अक्सर चर्चा में रहने वाले, वित्तीय परिसम्पतियों का प्रतिभूतिकरण तथा पुनर्निर्माण एवं प्रतिभूति हित प्रवर्तन (SARFAESI) अधिनियम के संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
  1. यह बैंकों और वित्तीय संस्थानों को उधारकर्ताओं से ऋण की वसूली हेतु आवासीय और वाणिज्यिक संपत्तियों की नीलामी का अधिकार देता है।
  2. यह अधिनियम केवल अनुसूचित वाणिज्यिक बैंकों पर लागू होता है।
  3. सहकारी बैंक, SARFAESI अधिनियम के तहत परिभाषित 'बैंक' की परिभाषा के अंतर्गत नहीं आते हैं।
निम्नलिखित कूट का उपयोग करके सही उत्तर चुनें:

  1. 1 only
    केवल 1

  2. 2 and 3 only
    केवल 2 और 3

  3. 1 and 2 only
    केवल 1 और 2

  4. 1, 2 and 3
    1, 2 और 3
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