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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Acidity of Alcohols and Phenols
Which of the ...
Question
Which of the following is/are correct regarding the stability of the following pair of species?
A
C
H
2
=
+
N
=
¯
N
>
¯
C
H
2
−
+
N
≡
N
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B
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
+
C
H
−
¯
O
>
¯
C
H
2
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
+
O
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C
C
H
3
−
O
|
|
C
−
¯
O
>
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
¯
O
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D
Pent-2-ene > 2-methylbut-2-ene
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Solution
The correct options are
A
C
H
2
=
+
N
=
¯
N
>
¯
C
H
2
−
+
N
≡
N
B
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
+
C
H
−
¯
O
>
¯
C
H
2
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
+
O
C
C
H
3
−
O
|
|
C
−
¯
O
>
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
¯
O
(A)
C
H
2
=
+
N
=
−
N
>
−
C
H
2
−
+
N
≡
N
Negative charge on more electronegative element is more stable.
(B)
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
+
C
H
−
−
O
>
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
+
O
Charge separation between unlike charges should be less.
O
(C)
C
H
3
−
|
|
C
−
⊝
O
(
I
)
>
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
⊝
O
(
I
I
)
Negative charge stabilized by resonating in
(
I
)
(Refer to Image)
(D)
H
3
C
−
H
C
=
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
<
C
H
3
−
C
|
=
C
H
−
C
H
3
p
e
n
t
−
2
−
e
n
e
C
H
3
2
−
m
e
t
h
y
l
−
b
u
t
−
2
−
e
n
e
Suggest Corrections
0
Similar questions
Q.
I
.
⊖
C
H
2
−
⊕
C
H
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
O
−
C
H
3
I
I
.
⊖
C
H
2
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
⊕
C
H
−
O
−
C
H
3
I
I
I
.
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
⊖
C
H
−
⊕
C
H
−
O
−
C
H
3
I
V
.
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
⊖
C
H
−
C
H
=
⊕
O
−
C
H
3
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
O
−
C
H
3
has the following above resonating structures.
The correct order of stability of these resonating structures is:
Q.
Given below are isomers of
C
4
H
8
. Which of the following statements is correct?
1.
1
C
H
2
=
2
C
H
−
3
C
H
2
−
4
C
H
3
But-1-ene
2.
1
C
H
3
−
2
C
H
=
3
C
H
−
4
C
H
3
But-2-ene
3.
1
C
H
2
=
2
C
(
C
H
3
)
−
3
C
H
3
2-Methylprop-1-ene
Q.
Which of the following lone-pair indicated is not involved in resonance?
(A)
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
.
.
N
H
−
C
H
3
(B)
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
.
.
O
.
.
−
C
H
3
(C)
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
.
.
O
.
.
−
C
H
=
C
H
2
(D)
C
H
2
=
C
H
−
N
H
2
Q.
Which of the following is the correct decreasing order of the stability using concept of inductive effect?
(
i
)
C
H
3
−
+
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
O
C
H
3
(
i
i
)
C
H
3
−
+
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
(
i
i
i
)
C
H
3
−
+
C
H
−
O
|
|
C
−
C
H
3
Q.
C
H
3
−
O
H
|
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
A
l
2
O
3
−
−−
→
573
K
C
H
3
−
C
H
=
C
H
−
C
H
3
Butane-2-ol But-2-ene
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