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Question

Which of the following is/are difference(s) between DNA and RNA?

A
DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded.
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B
DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
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C
DNA has deoxyribose sugar and RNA has ribose sugar
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D
DNA has phosphate ion and RNA has magnesium ion
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Solution

The correct options are
A DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded.
B DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil
C DNA has deoxyribose sugar and RNA has ribose sugar

Following are the differences between DNA and RNA:

i) DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded.

ii) DNA has thymine and RNA has uracil as a nitrogenous base.

iii) DNA has deoxyribose sugar and RNA has ribose sugar.

Both the nucleic acids contain phosphate ion.


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