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Question

Which of the following is/are the factor(s) responsible for the formation of a V-shaped valley?

A
Higher altitude
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B
Steep slope
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C
Fast flowing river
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D
Nearby Ocean
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Solution

The correct options are
A Higher altitude
B Steep slope
C Fast flowing river
V-shaped valleys are mostly formed in higher altitudes with steep slopes where the force of the river is stronger. Fast flowing water carrying sediments cuts the surface straight downwards at a rapid pace. This is called vertical erosion. But oceans or seas are found near plains,hence V-shaped valleys are not found near seas or oceans.

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