wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which of the following is/are true for carbon monoxide?


A

It is a colourless gas.

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B

It is a pungent smelling gas

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C

It gives a blue flame when burnt in air.

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D

It is toxic in nature.

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution

The correct options are
A

It is a colourless gas.


C

It gives a blue flame when burnt in air.


D

It is toxic in nature.


1. Carbon monoxide is a colourless and odourless gas.

2. CO is toxic in nature as it reacts with haemoglobin in the blood and forms a complex called carboxyhaemoglobin which is about 300 times more stable than the complex formed by the reaction of oxygen(air) and haemoglobin in the lungs.

Haemoglobin + CO Carboxyhaemoglobin.

Haemoglobin + O2 Oxyhaemoglobin.

This prevents the haemoglobin present in the RBC (red blood cells) from carrying oxygen from the lungs to all parts of the body. This leads to oxygen deficiency causing unconsciousness ultimately leading to death.

3.CO burns with a blue flame to produce carbon dioxide.

2CO(g)+O2(g)2CO2(g)


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Chemical properties of carbon
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon