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Question

Which of the following is/are true regarding the structure of an atom?

A
Charge of an atom is always positive
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B
Electrons revolve around the nucleus
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C
Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons
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D
Neutron has no charge and is present in every atom
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Solution

The correct options are
B Electrons revolve around the nucleus
C Nucleus is composed of neutrons and protons
  • An atom is composed of protons, electrons and neutrons. Hydrogen is the only atom that doesn't have a neutron.
  • Both neutrons and protons are situated at the center of an atom and this dense region is called nucleus. Electrons revolve around the nucleus in a specific region called orbit.
  • Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles. Neutrons doesn't have any charge.
  • Charge of an atom depends on the number of electrons and protons in them. If they are equal, then such an atom is termed as neutral atom.

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