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Question

Which of the following is commonly present in fresh water?
(A)- Ulothrix
(B)- Spirogyra
(C)- Ectocarpus
(D)- Batrachospermum

A
A and B
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B
A,B and D
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C
A,B,C and D
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D
A,B and C
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Solution

The correct option is B A,B and D
Algae are the group of thallophytes, they are carriers of chlorophyll and have simple body structure. There are a few examples given, they are:
  • Ulothrix - They are green, filamentous algae, mostly found in freshwater with low salinity areas like; ponds, lakes etc.
  • Spirogyra - They belong to the largest group of green algae and are commonly found in freshwater bodies like; deep ponds, rivers etc.
  • Ectocarpus - They belong to the group of brown algae and mostly found in the colder wetlands. They are commonly found in marine water bodies.
  • Batrachospermum - They are from the group of red algae, most of the members of red algae are found in marine water but few are found in fresh water. E.g.; Batrachospermum.
So, the correct option is 'Ulothrix, Spirogyra, and Batrachospermum'

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