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Question

Which of the following is correct for a spontaneous reaction at any temperature?

A
ΔH=ve,ΔS=+ve,ΔG=ve
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B
ΔH=ve,ΔS=ve,ΔG=ve
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C
ΔH=+ve,ΔS=+ve,ΔG=ve
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D
ΔH=ve,ΔS=+ve,ΔG=+ve
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Solution

The correct option is A ΔH=ve,ΔS=+ve,ΔG=ve
For a spontaneous reaction at any temperature ΔH=ve,ΔS=+ve,ΔG=ve
For spontaneous processes, the change in Gibbs free energy is negative.
ΔG=ΔHTΔS
This is possible at all temperatures when enthalpy change is negative and entropy change is positive.

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