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Question

Which of the following is correct for processes involved in state change?

A
Boiling is same as condensation
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B
Evaporation is the opposite of condensation
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C
Freezing is the opposite of melting
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D
Freezing is same as melting
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Solution

The correct option is C Freezing is the opposite of melting
The process in which a substance converts from liquid state to its gaseous state on absorption of heat, below its boiling point, is called evaporation.
The process in which a substance converts from gaseous state to liquid state on cooling is called condensation.
Hence, evaporation can be considered as opposite of condensation.

The process in which a substance converts from solid state to its liquid state on heating is called melting.
The process in which a substance converts from liquid state to its solid state on cooling is called freezing.
Hence, freezing is the opposite of melting.

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