Which of the following is directly controlled from a keyboard?
Card punch is directly controlled from a keyboard
A punched card or punch card is a piece of stiff paper that can be used to contain digital data represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions. Digital data can be used for data processing applications or, in earlier examples, used to directly control automated machinery.
This can also be done with electrical sensing: as a punch card passed through a reader, the paper would break an electrical circuit (one per card-row), but a hole would briefly reconnect it again, reading a zero or one at each point along the card.