If a number is even or a number whose last digit is an even number i.e. 2,4,6,8 including 0, it is always completely divisible by 2.
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a) Here, last digit of number 508 is 8, which is even number
And 8 is exactly divisible by 2.
Hence, 508 is divisible by 2.
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b) Here, last digit of number 509 is 9, which is odd number
And 9 is not divisible by 2.
Hence, 509 is not divisible by 2.
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