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Question

Which of the following is equal to 4k2+12km+9m2 ?

A
(2k)2+(3m)2
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B
(2k+3m)2
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C
(k+3m)2
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D
(2k+m)2
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Solution

The correct option is B (2k+3m)2
4k2+12km+9m2 = (2k)2+2(2k)(3m)+(3m)2

We know,
(x+y)2 = x2+2xy+y2

Comparing this identity to (2k)2+2(2k)(3m)+(3m)2, we get

x=2k,y=3m


(2k)2+2(2k)(3m)+(3m)2 = (2k+3m)2

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