Question

Which of the following is mainly associated with the maintenance of the posture?

• A. Cerebrum
• B. Cerebellum
• C. Thalamus
• D. Pons

Answer 1

The correct option is B

Cerebellum

The correct option is B.

Explanation of correct option :

1. The cerebellum ("small brain") is a brain area located underneath the cerebral cortex's occipital and temporal lobes.
2. Muscle movement coordination, muscle tone, and posture are all controlled by the cerebellum.

Explanation of incorrect options:

Option A:

Higher thinking functions such as learning, memory, language, and speaking takes place in the cerebrum.

Option C:

Sensory processing takes place in the thalamus.

Option D:

Pons has reflex centers that move his head in response to visual and auditory stimulation.

Final answer: Cerebellum is mainly associated with the maintenance of the posture.