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Question

Which of the given below options is not a characteristic of the waves.


A

Amplitude

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B

Frequency

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C

Wavelength

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D

None

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Solution

The correct option is D

None


Step 1: Explanations of the correct option

In the case of option D,

  1. The maximum distance or displacement moved by a point on a vibrating body from its equilibrium position is referred to as amplitude.
  2. The wavelength of a wave is defined as the distance between two consecutive rarefactions (R) or two consecutive compressions (C).
  3. The number of waves that pass through a fixed point in a given period of time is described by frequency.

Step 2: Explanations for the incorrect options

In the case of option A,

  1. The frequency of a wave is the number of waves that pass through a point in a given time.
  2. The frequency is measured in hertz(Hz), which is equal to one wave per second.

In the case of option B,

  1. The amplitude of a wave is its height, which is generally measured in meters.
  2. It is proportional to the amount of energy carried by a wave.

In the case of option C,

  1. A wavelength is a distance between identical points in adjacent cycles of crests of a wave.
  2. It is also expressed in meters.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.


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