Which of the following is not a factor of ax2 +by2+bxy+axy?
a+b
There are no common terms in the first and the second term.
So, first re-arrange the terms.
ax2+axy+by2+bxy = ax(x+y) + by(y+x) = (x + y)(ax + by)
Hence the factors are (x + y)(ax + by).