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Question

Which of the following is not one of the major environmental problems resulting from human interference in the nitrogen cycle?

A
Eutrophication
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B
Nitrous oxide release increases global warming
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C
Increased acid rain
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D
Stratospheric ozone depletion
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Solution

The correct option is D Stratospheric ozone depletion
  • Eutrophication is characterised by a significant increase of algae due to the greater availability of one or more growth factors necessary for photosynthesis, such as sunlight, carbon dioxide and nutrients like Nitrogen.
  • Nitrous oxides, being a greenhouse gas traps heat and light from the sun in the earth's atmosphere, which increases the temperature leading to global warming.
  • In the presence of rain, nitrogen oxides form nitric acid, contributing to the acid rain along with sulphuric acid.
  • Aside from sunlight (solar radiation), the main ingredients for ground-level ozone formation are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx).
So, the correct option is 'Stratospheric ozone depletion'.

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