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Question

Which of the following is not related to sex chromosome X or Y?


A

Turner's syndrome

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B

Klinefelter's syndrome

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C

Down's syndrome

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D

Haemophilia and color blindness

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Solution

The correct option is C

Down's syndrome


The correct option is C:

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. Down's syndrome is a chromosomal disorder in which there is a change in chromosomes
  2. Trisomy of the 21st chromosome causes Down's syndrome.
  3. It is usually characterized by its round face, palmer crease, and broad forehead.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Turner's syndrome is a genetic chromosomal disorder in females in which an X chromosome is missing.
  2. The condition is represented by 44 A + XO.

Option B:

Klinefelter's syndrome is a chromosomal disorder in which XXY complexity occurs.

Option D

  1. Haemophilia and color blindness are X- linked disorders.
  2. The governing genes are present on the sex chromosomes.

Final answer: Down's syndrome is not related to sex chromosome X or Y.


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