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Question

Which of the following is NOT true about a thermometer ?

A
Thermometer is a device used to measure temperature.
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B
The height of the column of mercury inside a thermometer indicates the temperature.
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C
The height of the column of mercury inside a thermometer decreases when temperature increases.
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D
We can create markings on the thermometer by dividing the melting point and boiling point of temperature in hundred equal parts.
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Solution

The correct option is C The height of the column of mercury inside a thermometer decreases when temperature increases.

Thermometer is a device used to measure temperature. The height of the column of mercury increases with increase in temperature and its height indicates the temperature.
When the markings of the scale of a thermometer get wiped out, we can recreate them by marking the melting point of ice (0°C) and boiling point of water(100°C) as minimum and maximum points respectively. The length between the maximum and minimum markings is then divided into 100 equal parts.

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