The correct option is C Gene flow does not occur between the populations of a species
Species is the lowest taxon in the taxonomical hierarchy. The members of a particular species can interbreed, but are reproductively isolated from members of other species. Variations too, exist between members of a particular species. Gene flow is the "transfer" of genes from one population to another. This does happen between populations of a species, and tends to reduce the differences between populations. This is because gene flow ensures that all the populations of a particular species share a common gene pool.