Which of the following is the formula for a non-cyclic and saturated hydrocarbon?
CnH2n+2⟹ saturated hydrocarbons.
C7H16
For n=7 this is known as saturated hydrocarbon because it does not have any double bond or triple bond.
(a) What are hydrocarbons? Explain with examples. (b) Explain the meaning of saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons with two examples each. (c) Give the names and structural formulae of one saturated cyclic hydrocarbon and one unsaturated cyclic hydrocarbon. (d) Give one example of a hydrocarbon, other than pentane, having more than three isomers. (e) How many isomers of the following hydrocarbons are possible? (i) C3H8 (ii) C4H10 (iii) C5H12 (iv) C6H14