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Question

Which of the following is the resulting product at anode when electrolysis of a dilute solution of sodium chloride occurs?

A
Sodium
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B
Hydrogen
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C
Chlorine
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D
Oxygen
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E
Peroxide
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Solution

The correct option is B Chlorine
Chlorine is the resulting product at anode when electrolysis of a dilute solution of sodium chloride occurs.
Hydrogen ions having lower discharge (or higher reduction ) potential than sodium ions are liberated at cathode.
Simultaneously, chloride ions having lower discharge (or higher reduction potential) than hydroxide ions will be liberated at the anode.

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