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Question

Which of the following is true for the nucleolus?​​​​​​

A
It takes part in spindle formation
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B
It is a membrane-bound structure
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C
Larger nucleoli are present in dividing cells
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D

It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis

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Solution

The correct option is D

It is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis


Nucleolus is a prominent substructure found within the nucleus. It is the site of rRNA transcription and processing, and of ribosome assembly. Therefore, it is a site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis.

Centrioles are a pair of cylindrical organelles near the nucleus in animal cells, involved in the formation of spindle fibers during cell division.

The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane but the nucleolus is not. Nucleolus disappears during cell division.


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