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Question

Which of the following is unique to mitosis and not a part of meiosis?

A
Homologous chromosomes behave independently
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B
Chromatids are separated during anaphase
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C
Homologous chromosomes pair and form bivalents
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D
Homologous chromosomes crossover
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Solution

The correct option is A Homologous chromosomes behave independently

During mitosis, all the chromosomes behave independently while during meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up through synapsis and form bivalents in zygote substage of prophase – I, then in pachytene substage, crossing over occurs between homologous chromosomes and during diplotene substage of prophase-I of meiosis chiasma formation takes place. During anaphase of both meiosis and mitosis, chromatids are separated and pulled towards opposite poles.


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