Question

Which of the following is used for inducing sleep?

• A. Paracetamol
• B. Chloroquine
• C. Bithional
• D. Barbituric acid derivatives

Answer 1

The correct option is D Barbituric acid derivatives

Barbiturate is a drug that acts as a central nervous system depressant, and can, therefore, produce a wide spectrum of effects from mild sedation to death. They are used to induce sleep.

They are effective as anxiolytics, hypnotics, and anticonvulsants, but have physical and psychological addiction potential. They have largely been replaced by benzodiazepines in routine medical practice, particularly in the treatment of anxiety and insomnia.