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Question

Which of the following metal evolves hydrogen on reacting with cold dilute HNO3?

A
Mg
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B
Al
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C
Fe
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D
Cu
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Solution

The correct option is B Mg
Only magnesium and manganese react with nitric acid to release hydrogen gas. So, option A is correct.

Hydrogen gas is not evolved when other metals react with nitric acid because it is a strong oxidising agent. It oxidises hydrogen produced to water and itself gets reduced to a nitrogen oxide.

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