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Question

Which of the following metal ion forms unstable complex with CN− :

A
Ag(I)
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B
Zn (II)
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C
Cu (II)
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D
Cr (II)
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Solution

The correct option is C Cu (II)
Since d9 system has jahn-Teller distortion effect due to non-degensate eg. orbital, hence it does not form stable complex with cyanide ligand. Also Cu is soft center so it attracts softer ligand than CN like NH3,H2O etc.

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