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Question

Which of the following method is used in the preparation of a base?


A

Burning of metal in air

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B

Adding water to a metal oxide.

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C

Reaction between an acid and base

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D

Heating metal carbonates

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Solution

The correct option is B

Adding water to a metal oxide.


When basic oxides react with water, they form bases by getting associated with the hydroxyl ion present in water. Basic oxides can be formed by direct combination of metals with oxygen. For e.g.,
CaO+H2OCa(OH)2


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