Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will not give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?
A
Reaction of nitrite with LiAlH4 .
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B
Reaction of amide with LiAlH4 followed by treatment with water.
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C
Heating alkyl halide with potassium salt of phthalimide followed by hydrolysis.
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D
Treatment of amide with bromine in aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
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Solution
The correct option is D Treatment of amide with bromine in aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. In Hoffmann Bromide degradation as the word, suggest, the amide is reduced to an amine with 1- carbon less, so this is the method in which we don't get the same number of carbon atom in product as it was in reactant.