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Question

Which of the following molecules has the maximum dipole moment?

A
CO2
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B
CH4
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C
NH3
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D
NF3
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Solution

The correct option is C NH3
CO2 and CH4 having zero dipole moment.

In NH3, the dipole is acting in single direction, but in NF3 due to high electronegativity of F-atom, the dipoles act in two opposite direction. Hence, the resultant dipole moment is higher for NH3.

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