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Question

Which of the following molecules is not planar?

A
I2Cl6
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B
Al2Cl6
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C
XeF4
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D
B3N3H6
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Solution

The correct option is B Al2Cl6
I2Cl6
Iodine has two lone pairs and 4 bond pairs and thus the hybridisation of both the Iodine is sp3d2 , and the structure of molecule is the combination of two square planar structures. Planar
Al2Cl6 Both the almunium atoms have only 4 bond pairs and the hybridisation is sp3. The dimer of this molecule is the combination of two tetrahedral structures, making it a non-planar structure. Non-planar
XeF4 Xe is the central atom, which has 4 bonded pairs and 2 lone pairs. So the hybridisation is sp3d2. Two lone pairs are situated opposite to each other in the axial positions to minimise repulsion. Planar
B3N3H6 This molecule is known as inorganic benzene due to its resemblance to benzene. It is a planar molecule. Planar

Thus, Al2Cl6 is Non-planar

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