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Question

Which of the following molecules violates the octet rule?

A
CO2
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B
N2
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C
O2
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D
BCl3
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Solution

The correct option is D BCl3
In BCl3, boron has only 6 electrons in it's valence shell (3 from boron and 3 from chlorine atoms) and, one vacant p-orbital. BCl3 does not obey octet rule.

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