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Question

Which of the following monomials can be added to 2x+4y+z to make the expression a binomial?

A
z
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B
2x
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C
2y
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D
4y
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Solution

The correct option is B 2x
The given expression is a trinomial as it has three terms 2x+4y and z
To make this expression a binomial, we need to reduce the number of terms to two.
We can add an existing term with the opposite sign (2x or 4y or z to the )expression to make it binomial.
Example:
2x+(2x+4y+z)=4y+z

4y(2x+4y+z)=2x+z

z+(2x+4y+z)=2x+4y

Of the given options, only 2x fits the requirement.
Hence, adding the monomial 2x to 2x+4y+z makes it a binomial.

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