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Question

Which of the following notations is not used to distinguish between pairs of enantiomers?

A
R and S
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B
E and Z
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C
(+) and ()
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D
D and L
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Solution

The correct option is B E and Z
All four of these notations are used to distinguish between isomers, but only three are used specifically in the context of enantiomers. The fourth - E and Z - is used to differentiate between geometric isomers, not enantiomers. E and Z are used when cis and trans is not appropriate to use.
R and S is absolute configuration of the enantiomers
D and L is relative configuration of the enantiomers
(+) and (-) notations represents the rotation of plane polarised light to clockwise or anticlocwise direction.

Hence, (b) is correct.

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