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Question

Which of the following numbers are not perfect cubes?
(iv) 1728

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Solution

Check if 1728 is a perfect cube

Prime factors of 1728:

1728=2×2×2×2×2×2×3×3×3

On grouping the factors of 216, we get
1728={2×2×2}×{2×2×2}×{3×3×3}

Clearly, the prime factors of 1728 can be grouped in triplets of equal factors and no factor is left over.

Hence, 1728 is a prefect cube.

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