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Question

Which of the following numbers are perfect numbers?


A

whose sum of all its factors is equal to twice the number.

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B

27

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C

whose sum of all its factors is equal to thrice the number.

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D

none of these

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Solution

The correct options are
B

27


C

whose sum of all its factors is equal to thrice the number.


Sum of all the factors of a perfect number will be equal to double of the number.

6 is a perfect number since the sum of its factors 1, 2, 3 and 6 is 12 i.e. twice of 6.
28 is a perfect number because the sum of its factors 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28 is 56.


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