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Question

Which of the following observations most strongly support the view that mitochondria contain electron transport enzymes aggregated into compact association?

A
Mitochondria have a highly folded inner wall
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B
Disruption of mitochondria yields membrane fragments, which are able to synthesise ATP
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C
A contractile protein capable of utilising ATP has been obtained from mitochondria
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D
Mitochondria in animal embryos have a tendency to concentrate in cells, which are to become locomotory structures
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Solution

The correct option is B Disruption of mitochondria yields membrane fragments, which are able to synthesise ATP
Mitochondria is a double membrane bound structure divided into outer and inner membrane. The two membranes have their own specific enzymes along with circular DNA , a few RNA molecules and ribosomes required for the protein synthesis. They are the sites of aerobic respiration as their membrane fragments involved in ATP production. Hence they are called "power house of the cell" .
So, the correct option is 'Option B' .

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