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Question

Which of the following occurs due to deficiency of proteins?

A
Rickets
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B
Kwashiorkar
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C
Goitre
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D
Scurvy
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Solution

The correct option is B Kwashiorkar
  • When a balanced diet is not consumed by a person it leads to nutritional disease or disorders called protein-energy malnutrition.
  • Protein-energy malnutrition includes kwashiorkor and marasmus.
  • Kwashiorkor occurs due to deficiency of proteins in the diet of the children even though the diet may contain an adequate amount of carbohydrates.
  • Symptoms include oedema, stunted growth, mental retardation etc.
  • Hence Kwashiorkor occurs due to deficiency of proteins.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Kwashiorkar'.

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