Which of the following options correctly identifies the structural formulae shown in figure?

A B

(A) Fructose Ribose

(B) Glucose Deoxyribose

(C) Glucose Ribose

(D) Glucose Fructose

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Solution

The correct option is C C
Glucose is a simple hexosse sugar with the molecular formula C₆H₁₂O₆. Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide, a subcategory of carbohydrates.

Ribose is a simple pentose sugar and carbohydrate with molecular formula C₅H₁₀O₅. The naturally-occurring form, d-ribose, is a component of the ribonucleotides from which RNA is built, and so this compound is necessary for coding, decoding, regulation and expression of genes.

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Similar questions

Which of the following monosaccharides are present as five-membered cyclic structure (furanose structure)?
(a) Ribose (b) Glucose (c) Fructose (d) Galactose

Q. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
I. The formula of cellulose is (

C_{6} H_{10} O_{5}

)

_{n}

II. The formula of sucrose, maltose and lactose is

C_{12} H_{22} O_{11}

III.The formula of Glucose, Fructose and Ribose is

C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}

IV. The formula of Fructose of

C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}

Classify the following into monosaccharides and disaccharides.

Ribose, 2-deoxyribose, maltose, galactose, fructose and lactose

Structure of disaccharide formed by glucose and fructose is given below. Identify anomeric carbon atoms in monosaccharide units.

(a) 'a' carbon of glucose and 'a' carbon of fructose
(b) 'a' carbon of glucose and 'e' carbon of fructose
(c) 'a' carbon of glucose and 'b' carbon of fructose
(d) 'f'' carbon of glucose and 'f'' carbon of fructose

Q. Match the sugars in column I with their types given in column II and mark the appropriate choice.

Column I	Column II
(A) Glucose	(i) Ketohexose
(B) Fructose	(ii) Aldohexose
(C) Ribose	(iii) Aldotetrose
(D) Erythrose	(iv) Aldopentose

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	A	B
(A)	Fructose	Ribose
(B)	Glucose	Deoxyribose
(C)	Glucose	Ribose
(D)	Glucose	Fructose

Which of the following options correctly identifies the structural formulae shown in figure? A B (A) Fructose Ribose (B) Glucose Deoxyribose (C) Glucose Ribose (D) Glucose Fructose

Which of the following options correctly identifies the structural formulae shown in figure?

A B

(A) Fructose Ribose

(B) Glucose Deoxyribose

(C) Glucose Ribose

(D) Glucose Fructose