Which of the following options correctly identify the reason behind the formation of rainbows?

True

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False

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Absorption of light by the water molecules present in clouds.

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Scattering of light by the water molecules present in clouds.

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Solution

The correct option is A
True

Rainbows are formed because of dispersion of light by the water molecules present in the clouds. When white light passes through the clouds, it gets dispersed and it splits into its seven constituent colors forming the rainbow.

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Q. Identify the process by which water molecules aggregate to form clouds?

Question 6
Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric

(a) dispersion of light by water droplets
(b) refraction of light by different layers of varying refractive indices
(c) scattering of light by dust particles
(d) internal reflection of light by clouds

Q. Water vapour present in the air, undergoes and results in the formation of clouds.

Q. Clouds are white because of light scattering off of water droplets.

Clouds are ___ collection of tiny water droplets and crystallized water molecules.

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Which of the following options correctly identify the reason behind the formation of rainbows?

The correct option is A True Rainbows are formed because of dispersion of light by the water molecules present in the clouds. When white light passes through the clouds, it gets dispersed and it splits into its seven constituent colors forming the rainbow.

The correct option is A
True

Rainbows are formed because of dispersion of light by the water molecules present in the clouds. When white light passes through the clouds, it gets dispersed and it splits into its seven constituent colors forming the rainbow.