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Question

Which of the following options is/are true about Lunar Caustic?

A
It gives a yellow precipitate with NaI solution
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B
It is formed when aurum is treated with hot nitric acid
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C
It gives a yellow precipitate with Na3PO4
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D
It gives a white precipitate with hypo solution which gradually turns black on boiling
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Solution

The correct options are
A It gives a yellow precipitate with NaI solution
C It gives a yellow precipitate with Na3PO4
D It gives a white precipitate with hypo solution which gradually turns black on boiling
Lunar caustic is AgNO3
a) AgNO3+NaIAgIyellow+NaNO3
b) Aurum is the latin word for gold. So Aurum with nitric acid will not give AgNO3.
c) 3AgNO3+Na3PO4Ag3PO4yellow+3NaNO3
d) 2AgNO3+Na2S2O3Ag2S2O3white ppt+2NaNO3
Ag2S2O3+H2OAg2Sblack ppt+H2SO4

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