Which of the following order is/are correct regarding boiling point?
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is D Boiling point∝dipole moment
Greater the dipole moment, greater is the polarity and hence higher will be the boiling point.
(a) Dipole moment of tran-2-butene is zero. Hence it has lower boiling point than cis isomer.
(b) In this case, dipole moment of trans isomer is greater than cis isomer.
(c) p-Dichlorobenzene has zero dipole moment.
(d) p-Chlorotoluene has greater dipole moment than o-chlorotoluene.