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Question

Which of the following ores cannot be concentrated by magnetic separation?

A
Haematite
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B
Malachite
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C
Magnetite
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D
Siderite
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Solution

The correct option is B Malachite
  • Magnetic separation based on differences in magnetic properties of the ore components.
  • If either the ore or the gangue is attracted towards the magnetic field, then the separation is carried out by this method.
  • For example, iron ores are attracted towards the magnet, hence, non–magnetic impurities can be separated from them using magnetic separation.
  • Here, Haematite, Magnetite, and Sidderite are iron ores and hence magnetic separation can be used to separate them.
  • Malachite is a Copper ore and hence magnetic separation can't be used to concentrate it.

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