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Question

Which of the following organisms requires a medium through which male gametes move?

A
Algae, Bryophyta and Gymnosperm
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B
Pteridophyta, and Angiosperm
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C
Bryophytea and Pteridophyta only
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D
Algae, Bryophyta, and Pteridophyta
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Solution

The correct option is D Algae, Bryophyta, and Pteridophyta
  • In simple plants like algae, bryophytes, and pteridophytes, water serve as the medium through which gamete transfer takes place.
  • A large number of male gametes fail to reach the female gametes.
  • Thus, to compensate for the loss of male gametes during transport, organisms produce male gametes several thousand times the number of female gametes produced.

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