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Question

Which of the following oxide(s) of iron would be obtained on prolonged reaction of iron with steam?

A
FeO
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B
Fe2O3
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C
Fe3O4
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D
Fe2O3 and Fe3O4
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Solution

The correct option is C Fe3O4
Iron is a metal that will not directly react with cold water or hot water but forms a metal oxide when steam is passed over it.
When red hot iron reacts with steam it forms iron(II,III) oxide and hydrogen, and the reaction is reversible.
3Fe(s)+4H2O(g)Fe3O4(s)+4H2(g)

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