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Question

Which of the following oxides of nitrogen is/are colourless ?

A
N2O
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B
NO
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C
N2O5
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D
NO2
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Solution

The correct option is C N2O5
Nitric oxide (NO) appears as a colorless gas. Noncombustible but accelerates the burning of combustible material. Very toxic by inhalation and skin absorption.

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is a yellowish-brown liquid in its compressed form or reddish-brown gas.

Physical properties of nitrous oxide (N2O)
Nitrous oxide is colourless in nature.
It exists in the gaseous state.
Nitrous oxide is a neutral molecule.
It is soluble in water.

Dinitrogen pentaoxide (N2O5)
It is a colourless crystalline solid. However, you cannot keep it under room temperature (at least in India) because its melting point is 30o.
Upon being melted at 30o, it transforms into a yellowish liquid.

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