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Question

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched?
(1) Poikilothermous – Birds and mammals
(2) Agnath – Petromyzon and Myxine
(3) Tunicates – Ascidia, Salpa and Doliolum
(4) Cartilaginous fishes – Betta and Labeo

A
1 and 2
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B
1,2 and 3
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C
2 and 3
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D
1,2 and 4
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Solution

The correct option is C 2 and 3
Agnatha ('without jaws') is an infraphylum of jawless fish in the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertebrata, consisting of classes like cyclostomes. Example- Petromyzon, myxine.
Phylum Chordata is divided into three subphyla: Urochordata or Tunicata, Cephalochordata and Vertebrata.
Examples: Urochordata – Ascidia, Salpa, Doliolum;
Cephalochordata – Branchiostoma (Amphioxus or Lancelet).

So, the correct answer is option 'c'.

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