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Question

Which of the following pairs is characterized by swollen lips, thick pigmented skin of hands and legs and irritability?


A

Thiamine deficiencies - Beri-beri

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B

Protein deficiency - Kwashiorkor

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C

Nictoinamide deficiency - Pellagra

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D

Iodine deficiency - Goitre

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Solution

The correct option is C

Nictoinamide deficiency - Pellagra


Pellagra is a vitamin deficiency disease most frequently caused by a chronic lack of niacin vitamin B3. Treatment is with nicotine, which has the same vitamin function as niacin and a similar chemical structure, but has lower toxicity.


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