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Question

Which of the following pairs of indicator and its colour in given medium are correct?

A
Litmus - Blue in acidic medium
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B
Methyl orange - Red in acidic medium
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C
Phenolphthalein - Pink in basic medium
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D
Litmus - Red in basic medium
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Solution

The correct options are
B Methyl orange - Red in acidic medium
C Phenolphthalein - Pink in basic medium
Acid-base indicators are those substances which show different colours in acidic and basic medium. Thus, they help to identify the nature of solution.
The table given below shows the list of indicators and the colour change they show in acidic or basic medium.
IndicatorColour in acidic mediumColour in basic mediumLitmusRedBlueMethyl orangeRedYellowPhenolphthaleinColourlessPink

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