Which of the following plant diseases is caused by a virus?
A
Curly top of sugar beets
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B
Aster yellows
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C
Barley yellow dwarf
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D
Both A and C
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E
All of the above
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Solution
The correct option is D Both A and C Beet curly top virus is a pathogenic plant virus of the family Geminiviridae, containing a single-stranded DNA. Aster yellows are caused by the aster yellows phytoplasma, a bacterium-like organism that lives in the food-conducting tissue (phloem) of plants. Barley yellow dwarf (BYD) is a worldwide virus disease of the most important grasses, including wheat, rice, and maize.